Countdown to US-Canada Tariffs: Quebec Relaxes Stance on American Wine

With only a few days left until the August 19 deadline for the new round of tariffs on Canada by the United States, trade negotiations between Canada and the U.S. are still ongoing. Last year, American wines were removed from shelves in several Canadian provinces as a response to the 25% tariffs imposed by the U.S. on Canadian goods. Now, there are signs of loosening restrictions on American wines in Canada: Quebec Premier, Christine Fréchette, mentioned that if progress is made in the trade talks, they could consider putting American wines back on the shelves; some wineries in Ontario have expressed a similar desire.

Several provinces and regions in Canada have been removing American wines from shelves since March 2025 in retaliation to the U.S. tariffs. As the deadline for the new tariffs approaches on August 19, the question of resuming sales of American wines is once again in the spotlight.

According to a report from Global News on August 13, earlier this week, Premier Fréchette mentioned that she would be willing to consider putting American wines back on the shelves if Canada makes progress in the trade negotiations. Her conditions include the U.S. reducing tariffs on key Canadian industries such as forestry, aluminum, and manufacturing.

Some wineries in Ontario are also beginning to speak up. Norman Beal, President of Peninsula Ridge Estates Winery in Ontario, stated that if American products were to be placed back on the shelves, it would help in reducing tariffs faced by other important Canadian industries, and he would be willing to agree to it.

After American wines exited the Canadian market, local wineries were among the direct beneficiaries. Beal acknowledged that removing American wines has been beneficial for Canadian wineries, but he believes that these benefits are much smaller compared to the economic damage caused by the trade dispute to Canada as a whole.

However, there are conflicting opinions within Canada on whether to allow American wines back on the shelves. Conservative Party leader, Pierre Poilievre, urges Prime Minister Mark Carney not to make any further concessions to the U.S. In an open letter to Carney on August 9, he emphasized “no more concessions” and called for a “good agreement” to be reached, including the removal of U.S. tariffs on Canadian softwood, steel, aluminum, and automobiles.

A survey released by Abacus Data this month showed that 69% of respondents in British Columbia, Ontario, Manitoba, and the Atlantic provinces believe that provincial governments should continue to restrict the sale of American wines.

The Canadian market is crucial for the American wine industry. Michael Kaiser, Executive Director of WineAmerica, stated that Canada is the largest overseas market for American wines, particularly important for wineries in California, Oregon, and Washington state.

Since American wines were removed from Canadian shelves, the industry has lost millions of dollars in sales. On the other hand, Canadian wineries have attracted more local customers during this period when American products were absent.

With only a few days remaining until August 19, both Canada and the U.S. are still negotiating. Some wine merchants in Quebec and certain parts of Ontario have shown willingness to reintroduce American wines, but whether a breakthrough can be achieved between Canada and the U.S. before the new tariff deadline remains uncertain.