Warren Buffett on the stock market: It’s difficult to find value stocks when everyone is focused on gambling.

Warren Buffett believes that the current stock market is becoming more and more like a “casino,” pointing out that the market is increasingly driven by speculative trading rather than long-term investment principles. Buffett said that it is increasingly difficult to find value stocks when everyone is enthusiastic about speculation.

“When everyone is enthusiastic about gambling, it is difficult to find true investment value,” Buffett said in an interview with CNBC host Becky Quick.

Buffett is currently the chairman of Berkshire Hathaway. Earlier this year, he harshly criticized the stock market. In May, he compared the stock market to a “church attached to a casino,” specifically pointing out that the recent surge in single-day options trading is considered a form of “gambling.”

Despite facing an energy crisis caused by ongoing tensions with Iran, the stock market has been on a continuous rise this year, reaching historic highs. Skeptics point out that there is excessive speculation surrounding stocks related to artificial intelligence (AI) infrastructure development, with financial tools such as options and leveraged exchange-traded funds (ETFs) playing a catalyzing role. The stock market is attracting an increasing number of retail investors who are rushing to buy shares of semiconductor manufacturer Micron and companies like SpaceX, which recently had an initial public offering (IPO).

As a billionaire investor, Buffett staunchly follows the value investing philosophy. He believes that meaningful investment opportunities often come unexpectedly and require investors to maintain patience and discipline.

“Sometimes opportunities come one after another, almost unbelievably fast,” Buffett said. “While at other times, if you can find an investment opportunity within a few years, that would be considered very lucky. Usually, the latter is the norm.”

“But since humans are inherently inclined to gamble, the returns from cultivating gamblers often outweigh those from cultivating investors,” he added.

Talking about his CEO successor Greg Abel, Buffett said, “I will not do anything he does not approve of. And he will not do anything I do not approve of. We keep communication ongoing, but ultimately, he is the decision-maker.”

Buffett also mentioned the new Federal Reserve Chairman Kevin Warsh, considering him an “ideal candidate” for the position.

Warsh made a strong showing at his first meeting in June: he maintained interest rates while outlining changes in the Fed’s policy direction. At a congressional hearing on Tuesday, Warsh pledged to push for a “paradigm shift” in Fed policy and vowed to address inflation issues.

“I believe he will do his utmost to achieve the set goals of controlling inflation at 2% and maintaining maximum employment,” Buffett said.

He added, “He cannot achieve perfection, just like how I deeply know that it is impossible to be flawless in managing other people’s funds and striving for excess returns.”

On Wednesday, Warsh will return to Capitol Hill to testify before the Senate Banking Committee.

“He cares about the country,” Buffett said. “I believe many people share this sentiment. But this does not mean that their decisions are always flawless, as some decisions are indeed extremely difficult.”