Beautiful potted plants not only have aesthetic effects that uplift your mood, but also hold practical value: they absorb harmful substances in the air. While most indoor plants can purify the air to some extent, certain species show more pronounced purifying effects. There are four types of potted plants that are most worth trying in the natural air purification aspect – do you have one at home?
Cleaning is a weekly chore in every household. However, cleaning agents emit harmful chemicals that can affect air quality. Not to worry, some potted plants in your home can help address this issue. Numerous studies have proven that certain plants can absorb pollutants such as formaldehyde and benzene through their leaves and roots. This absorption process purifies the air surrounding the plants.
NASA has conducted research in this area, showing that plants play a significant role in removing organic chemicals from indoor air.
Whether you’re looking to neutralize toxins from old HVAC systems or furnaces, or simply want to freshen your home’s air and eliminate musty odors, CNET media has introduced four plants known for their air-purifying abilities.
The Peace Lily, also known as Spathiphyllum or White Sails, can remove formaldehyde, benzene, and carbon monoxide from the surrounding air. It is a common indoor green plant that can grow up to 16 inches tall, doesn’t require direct sunlight, but needs regular watering.
The Golden Pothos, also known as Devil’s Ivy, is an excellent air purifying plant that can eliminate harmful volatile organic compounds (VOCs) like formaldehyde, benzene, and toluene. It is easy to care for, especially suitable for those who aren’t good at plant care – just water it every seven to ten days.
The cleaning ability of the Golden Pothos is remarkable. Biotech startup Neoplants has utilized this plant to develop a microbiome air purification system, turning an ordinary indoor plant into an air purifier that can remove toxins equivalent to 30 plants.
However, the Golden Pothos may not be pet-friendly as it contains calcium oxalate crystals, which can be harmful if ingested by pets.
This brightly colored flower has strong pollutant absorption capabilities, able to filter out chemicals like trichloroethylene and benzene found in cleaners and solvents. African violets need plenty of direct sunlight, so place them in a well-lit area and ensure regular watering.
The English Ivy, a perennial vine, is an excellent indoor plant with outstanding air-purifying abilities according to NASA’s research.
English Ivy can absorb formaldehyde found in certain household cleaners and reduce airborne fecal matter. However, it should be kept out of reach of pets as it can be toxic if consumed.