Recently, there have been frequent mobile network interruptions in various parts of Russia, affecting areas ranging from the conflict zones near the Ukrainian border to Siberia and the Far East. In addition, Wi-Fi disruptions have also been occurring.
According to reports from the Associated Press, some local residents have mentioned that the network interruptions have resulted in the inability to complete bank card payments, the malfunctioning of ride-sharing and taxi apps, and occasional failures of ATM cash machines.
Authorities have stated that these interruptions are security measures taken to prevent unmanned drone attacks from Ukraine.
Just this past Thursday, July 17th, out of more than 80 regions in Russia, 61 reported mobile network interruptions and 42 had broadband network failures.
The network restrictions began in May this year, coinciding with Moscow’s military parade to commemorate the 80th anniversary of the victory in World War II, during which the capital’s mobile network was interrupted for several consecutive days.
Kremlin spokesperson Peskov confirmed that these measures are in response to the threat of unmanned drones and stated that they will continue to be implemented “as needed.”
In early June, Ukraine’s “Spiderweb Operation” conducted drone attacks on airports within Russian territory, resulting in losses of $7 billion for Russia. Subsequently, the authorities expanded the scope of network restrictions.
In the Belgorod region near the Ukrainian border, a social media user complained under Governor Vyacheslav Gladkov’s official account about the lack of mobile network and functioning alarm systems, forcing villagers to alert their neighbors by banging on railway tracks in case of an attack.
Experts suggest that this is part of the Kremlin’s long-standing control over the network, as the authorities have in recent years blocked platforms like Twitter, Facebook, and Instagram, and are planning to introduce a nationally-regulated communication app.
The digital rights organization Access Now has warned that such network restrictions justified under the guise of safety could be misused by authorities, further eroding internet freedom in Russia.