A group concerned with the welfare of scavengers in Hong Kong has recently released a survey, showing that there are approximately three thousand scavengers in the city who contribute significantly to the recycling industry. They are calling on the government and social welfare organizations to provide support for them.
According to the survey conducted by the scavenger welfare group last November, out of 914 scavengers surveyed, over seventy percent are aged between 60 and 79, and over eighty percent are female.
Based on the data, it is estimated that there are between 2,791 to 3,456 scavengers in Hong Kong, collecting around 138,000 to 159,000 kilograms of recyclables daily. Compared to 2018, the proportion of scavengers with over three years of experience has increased from sixty to seventy percent, and the median number of working days per week has increased from 5 to 7.
The group emphasized that scavenging makes a significant contribution to society and the environment. While the government has expanded the “Green at Home” program for recycling household waste, the efforts of scavengers are still crucial in dealing with industrial waste from shops and restaurants.
The survey also revealed that nearly half of the scavengers had their recyclables or personal belongings stolen in the past three months, a more than ten percent increase from 2018. Around twenty percent have been evicted by the Food and Environmental Hygiene Department, with ten percent having their belongings confiscated, and nearly thirty percent experiencing impolite treatment from the public.
The group suggested that the government establish a registration system to legitimize scavengers’ work and collaborate with local organizations to set up “recycling spaces” in communities. These spaces would provide a convenient area for scavengers to sort recyclables and park their carts, with closed-circuit television surveillance provided by markets to reduce the risk of theft. The group also recommended that the government or social welfare organizations offer more support to scavengers, provide updates on recycling and environmental policies, and offer re-employment services.
In conclusion, the scavenger welfare group is advocating for recognition and assistance for the vital role scavengers play in recycling and environmental conservation, highlighting the need for a more supportive and inclusive approach towards this often marginalized group in society.