In recent years, a large number of Chinese immigrants have come to the United States, seeking better opportunities and a new life. To assist them in understanding American laws, promoting compliance, and integrating into American society, a seminar was organized by the Chinese Women’s Rights Association on June 15th. The event featured lawyers, psychologists, and other experts who provided insights on labor rights, child protection, immigration laws, and more.
According to the Chairperson of the Chinese Women’s Rights Association, Zhang Jing, many Chinese immigrants face barriers such as language and cultural differences upon arriving in the U.S. Some are so focused on working that they may neglect proper parenting. The seminar aimed to equip them with essential legal knowledge and prevent them from inadvertently violating laws.
Lawyer Zhu Wei emphasized that regardless of having work permits, all workers are entitled to basic rights – minimum wage and overtime pay. He emphasized that even with deportation orders, employers must adhere to New York State labor laws. For instance, if the minimum wage is $15 per hour, any hours worked beyond 8 hours a day are considered overtime and should be paid at 1.5 times the regular wage.
Regarding the issue of some immigrants being lured into out-of-state marijuana cultivation, Zhu Wei warned about the risks involved. He mentioned instances where individuals, enticed by high salaries, unknowingly ended up working in illegal marijuana farms. As half of U.S. states have not legalized recreational marijuana, workers are at risk if caught by law enforcement, as only employees are apprehended while the employers remain hidden.
Zhu Wei also discussed the difficulty in evicting tenants in New York City, particularly seniors and children who are granted additional legal protections. He stressed the importance of respecting the fundamental rights of older adults and minors beyond tenancy laws.
Psychologist and former associate professor at Beijing Normal University, Li Hengzhen, encouraged new immigrants to embrace a more American mindset and shed outdated habits from their homeland such as spitting in public or disregarding traffic signals. He advised against placing excessive academic pressure on children, highlighting the American emphasis on holistic development over rote learning.
Li Hengzhen also cautioned immigrant parents against neglecting their children’s emotional needs due to busy schedules. Communication is vital, especially since immigrant children may already face language barriers with peers. Lack of parental involvement can lead to isolation and hinder a child’s growth and development.
Drawing on her expertise in family law, Professor Li Xia emphasized the stringent child protection laws in the U.S., prohibiting physical punishment and leaving children unattended at home. Schools also educate students on reporting such incidents, underscoring the need for gentle discipline to avoid legal complications during child-rearing.