In recent years, frequent fires caused by lithium batteries in electric bicycles and electric skateboards have been occurring in New York City, causing serious loss of life and property damage. On May 29, at a community meeting held in Flushing by the New York City Police Department’s Crime Prevention Division, firefighters were invited to educate the Chinese community on how to prevent lithium battery fires.
According to data released by the New York City government, in 2023, there were 267 fires caused by lithium batteries in the city, resulting in 18 deaths and 150 injuries. As of May 2024, New York City has already recorded 108 lithium battery fires, leading to 13 deaths and 66 injuries.
Firefighter Heil St. Hill of the New York City Fire Department explained that in New York City, “every other day, we see a fire caused by an electric bicycle or electric skateboard, it’s not the problem with the vehicles themselves, but with their batteries.”
Lithium-ion batteries store a large amount of energy, so how can they be safely used? He outlined several important points to consider:
(1) Choose reputable brands and sources.
(2) When purchasing lithium batteries, make sure they are tested and certified by “Underwriters Laboratories” with the UL (Underwriters Laboratories Mark).
(3) Do not charge electric vehicles near doorways, as it may block escape routes in case of a fire.
(4) Charge at room temperature and avoid charging in direct sunlight, as high temperatures can lead to accidents.
(5) Use the original charger provided by the manufacturer. It is often unsafe to use cheap chargers when the original one is damaged.
(6) When charging a mobile phone battery, stop charging once it reaches 100% to avoid overheating risks.
Additionally, the New York City Fire Department’s FDMYsmart.org website offers fire safety tips to city residents:
– Strictly follow the manufacturer’s instructions regarding charging and storage.
– Store batteries away from flammable materials.
– If the battery temperature is too high or you notice any unusual odor, changes in shape/color, leaks, or strange sounds, stop using it immediately.
– Disposal of batteries in the trash or at home is illegal.
– Dispose of batteries at recycling stations for proper handling (nyc.gov/batteries, refer to recycling guidelines).
– Before disposal, bag the battery separately or seal the end with tape.